Bunga Bank Konvensional Dan Pasar Modal Syariah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the problems of conventional bank interest and the Islamic capital market in the perspective of Islamic law. The debate regarding the concept of interest and usury against additional rewards (benefits) from conventional banking products and the Islamic capital market has become a polemic in the life of Indonesian Muslim communities. The opinion of the scholars in addressing interest in the context of conventional banking and usury has generated its own debate, as well as the capital market in the perspective of sharia. This research is a literature research using both classical and contemporary fiqh books, holy books and journals regarding conventional bank interest and Islamic capital markets which are analyzed descriptively. In conclusion, conventional bank interest is a part of a form of usury which is prohibited, although there are differences of opinion among scholars in it. Likewise, the capital market, while it related to the Islamic capital market, there are various opinions of Islamic law scholars and it has given birth to the decision of Majma 'Fiqh.

Keywords: Conventional Bank, Sharia Capital Market, Islamic Law