General Guidlines
- The writing is the author's original scientific work and has never been published or is in the process of being published by other media
- Articles could be based on either conceptual or empirical research findings. Articles must discuss issues that are of fundamental and international/global concern and importance. Issues may speak to and address local contexts, but they must be of significance to the greater regional, global, and collective interests.
- Manuscripts must be submitted for consideration by email; and in the form of Microsoft Word
- Manuscripts can be in Indonesian or English
- The text that is sent is typed in 1 spaces, font: Times New Roman, size 11 Pt, and The length of the article is between 4000 to 6000 words (including bibliography, notes, and tables).
- Manuscripts that are sent must follow the rules for writing scientific papers and use notes in (body notes) and bibliography, reference writing styles use the latest version of APA of style 4th edition, and must use reference management tools such as Mendeley, Zotero and others.
- Editors have the right to edit and make corrections to manuscripts that are not in accordance with the rules for publishing the Pascal: Journal of Physics and Science Learning
- The manuscript consists of nine (9) components, namely: title, Author’s identity, abstract, keywords, introductions, method, findings and discussion, conclusion, references, Acknowledgements. (Article Template)
The details of the component are as follows:
Title: Maximum 14 words. The font used is Times New Roman, 14 pt, in the Center, and bold (Indonesia), Bold-Italic (English).
Author’s identity: The author's name is written below the title using Times New Roman font, 12 Pt, bold, capitalizing the first letter of each word. Institution name, and corresponding author's email address
Abstract: The abstract is written in Indonesia and english, the abstract contains a maximum of 100-150 words. The abstract content contains a brief description of the research objectives, research methods, and research results. The abstract is not a conclusion nor does it include a summary, the abstract is written using the format as previously mentioned. The abstract in the indonesian version is placed above the english abstract. It is typed using font Times New Roman 11 Pt and 1 Line spacing.
Keywords: Maximum 5 words/phrase
Introduction: Authors must pay attention to standard writing according to EYD, writing errors in articles are not allowed. There is no page limit for the introduction, but it is recommended that it be no more than eight pages. The length of the article is approximately 15 pages typed with single spacing, on A4 paper, one column format, left-top margin 3 cm, and right-bottom margin 2 cm, font TNR 11.
The introduction contains the background, rationale, and/or urgency of the research, its relationship to the emergence of the research problem, a review of previous research or alternative solutions, and the solution chosen.... ( [1], 2017, p.6). The problems and objectives as well as the usefulness of the research are written narratively in paragraphs without special subtitles, and operational definitions, if needed, are also written narratively. Written with TNR-11 upright, with one space, each paragraph begins with a word indented 5-6 digits or about 1.2 cm from the left edge of each column.
Method: This section contains the type of research, time and place of the research, research targets or goals, research subjects, research procedures, instruments and data analysis techniques, as well as other components related to the research method. It may be organized into sub-subsections with sub-headings and subtitles, which should be written in lowercase letters with an initial capital letter, using Times New Roman 11 pt bold font, and aligned to the left.
The type of research is described by stating the approach used, such as qualitative or quantitative. The time and place of the research must also be clearly stated to provide contextual background. Furthermore, the section on research targets or subjects explains in detail who or what is being studied, including the method for selecting research subjects in qualitative research or the sampling techniques used in quantitative research.
The research procedure should be described according to the type of research conducted. For instance, in experimental studies, the procedure should include how data is to be obtained and the specific experimental design employed. The data, instruments, and techniques for data collection must be elaborated in a clear and structured manner, outlining the type of data gathered, the tools or instruments used, and the technical process of collecting data.
Lastly, the data analysis techniques explain how the collected data is interpreted in relation to the research problem and objectives. This section must provide clarity on the methods used to analyze the data, and the structure of the sub-subsections may vary depending on the research type or approach adopted.
Findings and Discussion: Title of findings and Discussion is written using capital letters [font Times New Roman 11 Pt, and bold]. This section contains the results containing research findings that must answer the questions as stated in the research objectives in the introduction. This section is presented systematically in the order in which the research questions were asked. If your research method is qualitative, the findings describe a description of the data obtained from the data analysis. If your research method is quantitative, then the findings reflect the results of statistical analysis. The research discussion is part of the analysis of the research findings. and compare the research results with the model or theory on which you have proposed. The research findings should be critically analyzed by the authors (not just a description of the data), and it is imperative to propose solutions. [Times New Roman, 11 pt, 1 Space, Normal]
Conclusions: Title of Conclusion is written using capital letters [font Times New Roman 11 Pt, and bold]. must contain answers to research problems, which are based on research findings, theoretical significance/conceptual construction. Conclusions are not summaries, nor descriptions. [Times New Roman, 11 pt, 1 Space, Normal]
References: title of References is written using capital letters [font Times New Roman 12 Pt, and bold]. Sources referred to in the text of the article must be listed in the reference list and vice versa. References come from books and articles from accredited national journals, especially leading international journals, and are highly recommended to be updated (last 10 years of articles to be published). In writing citations, it is best and recommended to use citation manager software, such as Mendeley and Zotero, following the APA style 4th edition.