The Concept of Khuruj and its Relationship to Family Maintenance Among Tabligh Jamaat Members

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the fulfillment of family financial support by husbands who undertake khuruj as part of the missionary activities of Jamaah Tabligh at Markaz Madani, North Sumatra, and to examine it from the perspectives of Islamic law, the Marriage Law, and the Compilation of Islamic Law. This study employed an empirical method with a qualitative approach and a case study design. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving the Amir, religious teachers, Jamaah Tabligh members who had participated in khuruj, and their wives. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, while data validity was established through source and technique triangulation. The findings indicate that khuruj is not regarded as a reason for husbands to neglect their obligation to provide financial support for their families. Before departure, members generally prepare their families’ needs, save money, adjust the duration of khuruj to their financial capacity, and discuss the plan with their wives. This practice is generally consistent with marriage law and the Compilation of Islamic Law as long as the needs of wives and children remain adequately fulfilled. Thus, maintaining a balance between missionary activities and family responsibilities is essential in conducting khuruj.